The Bee Moth, commonly known as the Wax Moth, is a moth species whose larvae feed on beeswax and hive materials inside beehives. These moths can become serious pests in weakened honeybee colonies or stored beekeeping equipment.
Quick Facts
- Family: Pyralidae
- Habitat: Beehives and stored comb
- Diet: Beeswax and hive debris
- Status: Beekeeping pest
Identification
Adult bee moths are small gray-brown moths. Their larvae are cream-colored caterpillars that tunnel through honeycomb structures.
Distribution
Bee moths occur worldwide and are commonly found wherever honeybees are kept.
Life Cycle
Eggs are laid in cracks of beehives. Larvae hatch and feed on wax comb, eventually pupating before emerging as adult moths.
Pest Status
Heavy infestations can destroy honeycomb and weaken bee colonies.
Prevention
- Maintain strong bee colonies
- Store honeycomb properly
- Inspect hives regularly
Control
Proper hive management and freezing infected comb are common control strategies.